DeSoto Firedome 1953, Estados Unidos
Motor : 276 CI
Exterior : Bege e Cinza (Ceramic Yellow and Grey)
Interior : Cinza
Fotografia
Fonte : https://www.mecum.com/lots/SC0519-369061/1953-desoto-firedome/
The DeSoto
Firedome was a full-size automobile produced between 1952 to
1959 by DeSoto automobiles,
a division of the Chrysler Corporation. Introduced as DeSoto's premium line of
vehicles in 1953 and 1954, the Firedome also occupied the least expensive
position in the model lineup during 1955 and 1956 model years before it was
reclassified as a mid-range vehicle offered by DeSoto between 1957 and 1959.
The 1953 Firedome was introduced just prior
to DeSoto's 25th Anniversary in 1953, and arrived as the new top series,
displacing the Custom nameplate
which was retired at the end of the 1952 model year. The entire De Soto model
lineup was restyled and Firedome prices started at US$2,740.
During the 1953 model year, approximately 64,211 examples were produced.
The Firedome could seat six passengers. It
was available as a 4-door sedan, 5-door station wagon, 2-door coupe and 2-door convertible. The AM radio
was $85.
The Firedome was powered by a Hemi V8 engine producing
160 hp (120 kW) and had a top speed of 100 mph (160 km/h).
The car weighed 3,700 lb (1,700 kg) and had a 0–60 mph
(100 km/h) time of 15.5 seconds. This was the first time that DeSoto
offered an 8-cylinder engine in one of its models since 1931. By 1953, DeSoto's
Firedome Hemi V-8 produced 170 horsepower.
In 1955, Chrysler dropped its 6-cylinder DeSoto Powermaster series and
added the topline Fireflite series,
pushing the Firedome down to entry level status. Still, the Firedome was not a
cheap offering, retaining its V8 engine, but increasing the 276 c.i. displacement to 291 c.i. with a
larger bore,a power boost to 185 horsepower, and coming with a host of
features and interior upgrades that were lacking in the Powermaster series.
While Powerflite 2-speed automatics were
advertised as optional transmission equipment on the Firedome, officially the
car was also offered with a 3-speed manual as standard
equipment, although few were produced. In 1956,the Firedome V-8 got still
another boost in horsepower, to 230 H.P., an increase of 45 horsepower over the
previous year.
The series was again moved upmarket in the
model offering when the 1957 DeSotos were introduced, with the new entry-level
Dodge-based Firesweep.
By 1958 the horsepower had increased to over
300 (220 kW) with the optional of the 361 cubic-inch (5,920 cc) V8
engine. Zero to 60 mph (100 km/h) now took just under eight seconds
with a top speed of 115 mph (185 km/h). However 1958 DeSoto's sales
skidded by almost 60% from 1957's model year output, partially due to the
economy and partially because of build issues with the 1957 models.
In an attempt to attract buyers, Chrysler
offered the 1959 DeSoto Firedome in 26 solid colors and 190 two-tone finishes.
By the end of the 1959 model year, Chrysler was struggling to find buyers for
its DeSoto automobiles. Despite the wide variety of models available, consumers
shunned DeSoto automobiles as rumor circulated that Chrysler would phase out
the marque. A padded dash was standard.
Firedome production ended at the end of the
1959 model year.
For the 1960 model year DeSoto offered two
models, the Fireflite and
the Adventurer.
For model year 1961, a model named only "DeSoto" was sold as a
two-door hardtop and four-door hardtop. The end of the DeSoto marque came on
November 30, 1960, 48 days after the 1961 models were introduced, ending 32
years of production.















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