Propaganda da "São Paulo Dá Sorte", Praça Oswaldo Cruz, São Paulo, Brasil
São Paulo - SP
Fotografia
Nota do blog: Imagem de 2024 / Crédito para Jaf.
quinta-feira, 26 de dezembro de 2024
Propaganda da "São Paulo Dá Sorte", Praça Oswaldo Cruz, São Paulo, Brasil
Propaganda da "São Paulo Dá Sorte", Praça Oswaldo Cruz, São Paulo, Brasil
São Paulo - SP
Fotografia
Bancos, Praça Oswaldo Cruz, São Paulo, Brasil
Bancos, Praça Oswaldo Cruz, São Paulo, Brasil
São Paulo - SP
Fotografia
Nota do blog: Imagens de 2024 / Crédito para Jaf.
Exposição "Art of Love SP 2024", Praça Oswaldo Cruz, São Paulo, Brasil
Exposição "Art of Love SP 2024", Praça Oswaldo Cruz, São Paulo, Brasil
São Paulo - SP
Fotografia
Coração integrante da Exposição "Art of Love SP 2024".
O nome do coração mostrado é "Acolher", obra de Renato Gave.
Localizado na praça Oswaldo Cruz.
Nota do blog: Imagens de 2024 / Crédito para Jaf.
Propaganda "Um Destes Será o Seu...DKW", 1951, Cia. Auto Lux Importadora e Brasmares S/A Comércio e Indústria, Brasil
Propaganda "Um Destes Será o Seu...DKW", 1951, Cia. Auto Lux Importadora e Brasmares S/A Comércio e Indústria, Brasil
Propaganda
Nota do blog: DKW / Auto Union.
Propaganda "Lençóis Santista", 1959, Moinho Santista, Brasil
Propaganda "Lençóis Santista", 1959, S/A Moinho Santista, Brasil
Propaganda
Substituição do Asfalto / Rua Barão do Rio Branco, Março de 1952, Curitiba, Paraná, Brasil
Substituição do Asfalto / Rua Barão do Rio Branco, Março de 1952, Curitiba, Paraná, Brasil
Curitiba - PR
Fotografia
Nota do blog: Data março de 1952 / Crédito para Arthur Wischral.
Avenida Visconde de Guarapuava / Vandalismo em Arborização, Outubro de 1955, Curitiba, Paraná, Brasil
Avenida Visconde de Guarapuava / Vandalismo em Arborização, Outubro de 1955, Curitiba, Paraná, Brasil
Curitiba - PR
AW
Fotografia - Cartão PostalAo fundo, à esquerda, Quartel do CPOR, atualmente Shopping Curitiba.
Nota do blog: Data 10/1955 / Crédito para Arthur Wischral.
Propaganda "Fiat 147 Top", 1982, Fiat, Brasil
Propaganda "Fiat 147 Top", 1982, Fiat, Brasil
Propaganda
Cartaz de Propaganda Política "Não Force as Jovens a Casar-se", 1928, União Soviética / Atual Rússia
Cartaz de Propaganda Política "Não Force as Jovens a Casar-se", 1928, União Soviética / Atual Rússia
Propaganda
The Transcaucasian Socialist Federative Soviet Republic (Transcaucasian SFSR or TSFSR), also known as the Transcaucasian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic, or simply Transcaucasia, was a republic of the Soviet Union that existed from 1922 to 1936.
The TSFSR comprised Armenia, Azerbaijan, and Georgia, traditionally known as the "Transcaucasian Republics" as they were separated from Russia by the Caucasus Mountains. The TSFSR was one of the four republics to sign the Treaty on the Creation of the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics establishing the Soviet Union in 1922. The TSFSR was created ostensibly to consolidate the economic situation and Bolshevik control over the region. The TSFSR was dissolved upon the adoption of the 1936 Soviet Constitution and its constituent republics were elevated individually to republics of the Soviet Union.
The TSFSR comprised Armenia, Azerbaijan, and Georgia, traditionally known as the "Transcaucasian Republics" as they were separated from Russia by the Caucasus Mountains. The TSFSR was one of the four republics to sign the Treaty on the Creation of the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics establishing the Soviet Union in 1922. The TSFSR was created ostensibly to consolidate the economic situation and Bolshevik control over the region. The TSFSR was dissolved upon the adoption of the 1936 Soviet Constitution and its constituent republics were elevated individually to republics of the Soviet Union.
The roots of a Transcaucasian condominium state trace back to the dissolution of the Russian Empire in 1918, following the October Revolution, when the provinces of the Caucasus seceded and formed their own state called the Transcaucasian Federation. Competing ethno-national interests and confrontation with the Ottoman Empire in World War I led to the dissolution of the Transcaucasian Federation only two months later, in April 1918.
The three successor states—the First Republic of Armenia, the Democratic Republic of Azerbaijan, and the Democratic Republic of Georgia—lasted until the end of the Russian Civil War that was being fought across the mountains, when they were invaded by the Red Army and sovietized. Following the proposal by Vladimir Lenin the three now Soviet Republics, the Armenian, Azerbaijani and Georgian SSRs, were united into the Federative Union of Socialist Soviet Republics of Transcaucasia on 12 March 1922. On 13 December that year, the First All-Caucasian Congress of Soviets transformed this federation of states into a unified federal state and renamed it into the Transcaucasian Socialist Federative Soviet Republic, though keeping formally the autonomy of its constituent republics. The congress also adopted the constitution, appointed the Central Executive Committee (the highest legislative body between congressional sessions), and the Council of People's Commissars (the government). Mamia Orakhelashvili, a Georgian Bolshevik leader, became the first chairman of the Transcaucasian SFSR's Council of People's Commissars. Tbilisi was the capital of the republic.
The republic became a founding member of the Soviet Union on 30 December along with the Russian SFSR, the Ukrainian SSR, and the Byelorussian SSR. In December 1936, the Transcaucasian SFSR was dissolved and divided again among the Georgian, Armenian and Azerbaijani SSRs.
After the Red Army invasion of Georgia, Abkhazia (an autonomous province within the Democratic Republic of Georgia) was declared a Soviet Republic. In March 1922, the Abkhaz Revolutionary committee renamed the region the SSR of Abkhazia. Despite the declaration of this new Soviet Republic, its relations with Georgia and Russia had yet to be formally settled. On December 16, 1921, Abkhazia signed a treaty of alliance with the Georgian SSR codifying its status as a treaty republic (Russian: договорная республика). This agreement allowed the formation of an Abkhazia military while also establishing a political and financial union between the two Soviet republics. Thus, through Georgia, Abkhazia joined the TSFSR and was initially on an equal footing with the other republics of the federation. On February 19, 1931, Abkhazia's republican status was downgraded to that of an Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic within the Georgian SSR.
The Adjar ASSR was established on July 16, 1921, within the Georgian SSR as a consequence of the Treaty of Kars. The treaty marking the end of the Caucasus Campaign in World War I provided for the division of the former Batum Oblast of the Kutais Governorate of the Russian Empire between Georgia and Turkey. According to the agreement the northern half with significant Georgian Muslim population would become part of the Soviet Georgia but granted autonomy.
Another autonomous republic was established in July 1920 in Nakhchivan, an area bordering Armenia, Turkey and Iran, which was claimed by Armenians and Azerbaijanis. After the occupation of the region by the Red Army, the Nakhchivan Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic was declared with "close ties" to the Azerbaijani SSR. The Treaty of Moscow and the Treaty of Kars established the Nakhchivan region as an autonomous republic under the protection of the Soviet Republic of Azerbaijan. Texto da Wikipédia.
Nota do blog 1: Soviet poster from Transcaucasian SSR.
Nota do blog 2: Data 1928 / Autoria desconhecida.
The Transcaucasian Socialist Federative Soviet Republic (Transcaucasian SFSR or TSFSR), also known as the Transcaucasian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic, or simply Transcaucasia, was a republic of the Soviet Union that existed from 1922 to 1936.
The TSFSR comprised Armenia, Azerbaijan, and Georgia, traditionally known as the "Transcaucasian Republics" as they were separated from Russia by the Caucasus Mountains. The TSFSR was one of the four republics to sign the Treaty on the Creation of the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics establishing the Soviet Union in 1922. The TSFSR was created ostensibly to consolidate the economic situation and Bolshevik control over the region. The TSFSR was dissolved upon the adoption of the 1936 Soviet Constitution and its constituent republics were elevated individually to republics of the Soviet Union.
The TSFSR comprised Armenia, Azerbaijan, and Georgia, traditionally known as the "Transcaucasian Republics" as they were separated from Russia by the Caucasus Mountains. The TSFSR was one of the four republics to sign the Treaty on the Creation of the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics establishing the Soviet Union in 1922. The TSFSR was created ostensibly to consolidate the economic situation and Bolshevik control over the region. The TSFSR was dissolved upon the adoption of the 1936 Soviet Constitution and its constituent republics were elevated individually to republics of the Soviet Union.
The roots of a Transcaucasian condominium state trace back to the dissolution of the Russian Empire in 1918, following the October Revolution, when the provinces of the Caucasus seceded and formed their own state called the Transcaucasian Federation. Competing ethno-national interests and confrontation with the Ottoman Empire in World War I led to the dissolution of the Transcaucasian Federation only two months later, in April 1918.
The three successor states—the First Republic of Armenia, the Democratic Republic of Azerbaijan, and the Democratic Republic of Georgia—lasted until the end of the Russian Civil War that was being fought across the mountains, when they were invaded by the Red Army and sovietized. Following the proposal by Vladimir Lenin the three now Soviet Republics, the Armenian, Azerbaijani and Georgian SSRs, were united into the Federative Union of Socialist Soviet Republics of Transcaucasia on 12 March 1922. On 13 December that year, the First All-Caucasian Congress of Soviets transformed this federation of states into a unified federal state and renamed it into the Transcaucasian Socialist Federative Soviet Republic, though keeping formally the autonomy of its constituent republics. The congress also adopted the constitution, appointed the Central Executive Committee (the highest legislative body between congressional sessions), and the Council of People's Commissars (the government). Mamia Orakhelashvili, a Georgian Bolshevik leader, became the first chairman of the Transcaucasian SFSR's Council of People's Commissars. Tbilisi was the capital of the republic.
The republic became a founding member of the Soviet Union on 30 December along with the Russian SFSR, the Ukrainian SSR, and the Byelorussian SSR. In December 1936, the Transcaucasian SFSR was dissolved and divided again among the Georgian, Armenian and Azerbaijani SSRs.
After the Red Army invasion of Georgia, Abkhazia (an autonomous province within the Democratic Republic of Georgia) was declared a Soviet Republic. In March 1922, the Abkhaz Revolutionary committee renamed the region the SSR of Abkhazia. Despite the declaration of this new Soviet Republic, its relations with Georgia and Russia had yet to be formally settled. On December 16, 1921, Abkhazia signed a treaty of alliance with the Georgian SSR codifying its status as a treaty republic (Russian: договорная республика). This agreement allowed the formation of an Abkhazia military while also establishing a political and financial union between the two Soviet republics. Thus, through Georgia, Abkhazia joined the TSFSR and was initially on an equal footing with the other republics of the federation. On February 19, 1931, Abkhazia's republican status was downgraded to that of an Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic within the Georgian SSR.
The Adjar ASSR was established on July 16, 1921, within the Georgian SSR as a consequence of the Treaty of Kars. The treaty marking the end of the Caucasus Campaign in World War I provided for the division of the former Batum Oblast of the Kutais Governorate of the Russian Empire between Georgia and Turkey. According to the agreement the northern half with significant Georgian Muslim population would become part of the Soviet Georgia but granted autonomy.
Another autonomous republic was established in July 1920 in Nakhchivan, an area bordering Armenia, Turkey and Iran, which was claimed by Armenians and Azerbaijanis. After the occupation of the region by the Red Army, the Nakhchivan Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic was declared with "close ties" to the Azerbaijani SSR. The Treaty of Moscow and the Treaty of Kars established the Nakhchivan region as an autonomous republic under the protection of the Soviet Republic of Azerbaijan. Texto da Wikipédia.
Nota do blog 1: Soviet poster from Transcaucasian SSR.
Nota do blog 2: Data 1928 / Autoria desconhecida.
quarta-feira, 25 de dezembro de 2024
Escultura Plexus, Praça Oswaldo Cruz, São Paulo, Brasil
Escultura Plexus, Praça Oswaldo Cruz, São Paulo, Brasil
São Paulo - SP
Fotografia - Cartão Postal
Escultura de alumínio de 2,70 m e 300 kg.
A obra "Plexus", assinada por Maria Bonomi, foi instalada na praça Oswaldo Cruz, no início da avenida Paulista. Apesar de ter outras peças em áreas públicas, essa é a primeira doação da artista plástica à cidade. Nascida na Itália, ela chegou à capital ainda criança, na década de 1940. "São Paulo me deu muito e essa é uma forma de retribuir", diz.
Um pedestal foi construído para fixar a obra. O local foi escolhido pelo governo, mas agradou à artista. Com a chegada da "Plexus", a região da Paulista se torna um "território" de Bonomi.
Feitos sob encomenda, ela tem um painel sem título, de 1976, na fachada do edifício Jorge Rizkallah Jorge, na esquina da avenida com a rua Bela Cintra, e outro chamado "Arrozal de Bengüet" (1979), no hotel Maksoud Plaza, na alameda Campinas.
A escultura não foi feita com a intenção de ficar exposta ao ar livre. No entanto, o significado da obra, para a artista, caiu como uma luva na nova função. "Plexus quer dizer entrelaçamento, um abraço. Simbolicamente é perfeita, porque é ali que se articula e se abraça a cidade", afirma. As formas também combinaram com o jeito da metrópole. "A peça é quase um instrumento, mostra como as coisas aqui são menos orgânicas. A escultura é extremamente paulista", completa.
Os traços de Maria Bonomi já fazem parte da paisagem de São Paulo. Mesmo fora do circuito da Paulista é fácil encontrar as peças da artista. Entre as obras mais grandiosas estão os painéis "A Construção de São Paulo" (1998), na estação do metrô Jardim São Paulo, o "Epopeia Paulistana (2005)", na estação da Luz, e o conjunto "Etnias" (2007), no túnel que liga o terminal Barra Funda ao Memorial da América Latina.
"Fazer arte pública é criar referências. Acredito que a "Plexus" marca aquela região, eliminando um pouco do caos", afirma.
Colocar uma obra na rua também é correr riscos, e a artista sabe bem disso. Em 2001, a escultura "Anjo", de granito e bronze, instalada na praça Cecília Saldiva, em Pinheiros, foi furtada. "Fiquei muito sentida com o roubo, mas não há o que fazer", diz.
Para se ter uma ideia da grandiosidade da "Plexus", a escultura inspirou outras obras de Maria Bonomi. Em seu ateliê, ela exibe orgulhosa o conjunto de 33 peças "Love Layers". "As fissuras da Plexus serviram de molde para elas." As obras de alumínio já foram expostas em Londres, na Inglaterra, mas, segundo a artista, não têm chance de ganhar as ruas da cidade. "Penso que essa será a minha primeira e última doação", diz. Texto de Natália Zonta / Folha de S. Paulo.
Nota do blog: Imagens de 2024 / Crédito para Jaf.
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