McLaren Senna GTR 2019, Inglaterra
Fotografia
When McLaren decides to anoint one of its models with the GTR moniker,
it is not without serious consideration and forethought. Only three times in
the past thirty years have products from Woking been considered worthy, and the
original GTR, the 1995 McLaren F1 GTR, can claim an outright victory at the 24
Hours of Le Mans in its (long) list of accolades. At a time when hypercars are
being unveiled with increasing frequency, each one promising unparalleled
levels of performance, it is those with proven racing pedigree that deliver on
the prelaunch promises and command the most respect. None come with more
pedigree than a GTR version of a McLaren dedicated to the memory of Ayrton
Senna, its most successful racing driver.
Whereas the McLaren Senna was conceived from the outset to be
the most track-focused road car McLaren had ever built, the GTR version is
intended to simply be the fastest track car McLaren has ever built, other than
a fully-fledged Formula 1 car. Mike Flewitt, CEO of McLaren Automotive,
summarised the ethos of the project, stating that by being ‘free from the
constraints of road car legislation and motorsport competition rules, we have
pushed the limits of what is technically possible to advance circuit driving
capability to another level entirely’.
Somewhat conspicuously, the engine remains the same M840TR
4.0-litre turbocharged V-8 as found in the standard Senna, featuring dry sump
lubrication, lightweight materials for the rods and pistons, and a pair of
ultra-low inertia, twin scroll turbo chargers, equipped with electronic
wastegates for instant throttle response. However, as the GTR was never
intended to be made road-legal, the secondary catalysts are removed from the
Inconel and titanium exhaust system, which helps free up more power, bringing
the headline figures to a colossal 814 bhp and 590 foot-pounds of torque. It
will therefore out-accelerate a standard Senna, meaning a 0–60 mph time of less
than 2.8 seconds and a 0–124 mph time of less than 6.8 seconds.
Whereas the changes to the power train can rightly be
considered as tweaks, the changes to the aerodynamics are far more comprehensive.
Indeed, the GTR takes the already unparalleled levels of aero performance
offered by the Senna to another level. At the front, the reprofiled front
splitter has vortex generators on the outside edges to smooth airflow
underneath the car, whilst at the rear, the gargantuan rear wing is now mounted
on LMP1-style endplates, placed further back and higher in the airstream.
Whereas the Senna could generate 800 kg of downforce at 155 mph, the GTR raises
the bar to over 1,000 kg and can muster the same figures as the standard Senna
at 15% lower speeds.
Remarkably, the refinements come with no cost to the drag
coefficient, which remains the same as the road car. The carbon-fibre Monocell
III-R tub also remains the same of that as the road-going variant, however
front track is increased, and new ultra-lightweight forged alloy wheels wrapped
in bespoke slick Pirelli P-Zero tyres take the place of the heavier road-going
variants, themselves shod in rubber naturally compromised for street use. Since
the car had no requirement to navigate speed humps or road imperfections, the
suspension was fixed and also optimised for the track. The result of these
changes is a marked improvement in mechanical grip to improve performance in
slower-speed corners, where aerodynamic performance is less important.
Active aero elements also remain a feature at the front and
rear, with nose winglets to guide air either underneath the body for downforce,
or through the radiators and oil coolers when required. In addition, the aforementioned
enormous rear wing is controlled by hydraulics and moves constantly to suit the
driving scenario, either to act as an airbrake, increase downforce, or trim
drag as part of an active ‘Drag Reduction System’ (DRS). With the wing acting
purely as an airbrake, the car is capable of 3 g of decelerative force, a full
20% more than the Senna road car.
The race-optimised changes continue inside the cockpit as well,
where a VBOX HD data logger, car-to-pit radio system, and FIA-approved
six-point racing harnesses replace road car necessities such as the airbags and
handbrake. Plexiglass replaces glasses, and even the signature transparent
‘sideblades’ from the road-going Senna are swapped for purely carbon-fibre
panels, all in the name of saving weight. The result is that despite carrying
extra racing essentials like its pneumatic jacking system, it actually weighs
11 kg less and tips the scales at 1,188 kg without fluids.
This particular example is offered for sale as a brand-new car
with zero miles on the odometer. It is the ultimate version of McLaren’s
current hypercar and may well be the most powerful and track-focused non-hybrid
car that the factory ever builds. Being just one of 75 examples makes this a
truly unique opportunity to acquire an incredibly special machine.
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